{"id":540,"date":"2016-09-12T20:58:31","date_gmt":"2016-09-12T20:58:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/?p=540"},"modified":"2022-03-26T01:47:07","modified_gmt":"2022-03-26T01:47:07","slug":"the-fantastic-audeze-lcd-x","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/2016\/09\/12\/the-fantastic-audeze-lcd-x\/","title":{"rendered":"The Fantastic Audeze LCD-X"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A few years ago I found the best headphones I&#8217;ve ever heard, the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mclements.net\/Mike\/mrc-blog\/blog-140403.html\">Audeze LCD-2<\/a>. These are the 2014 Fazor version. A while later I <a href=\"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/2016\/06\/02\/the-amazing-audeze-lcd-2-rev-2-fazor\/\">made them even better with a subtle parametric EQ<\/a>. That may sound like sacrilege to some audiophiles, but it works for me. The LCD-2 has\u00a0 enhanced my late-night music listening and I still enjoy and use them regularly.<\/p>\n<p>Since then, Audeze came out with another headphone: the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.audeze.com\/node\/651\">LCD-X<\/a>. It is designed to have a more neutral (flatter) frequency response and faster\/cleaner transient response. Both of these claims are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.innerfidelity.com\/images\/AudezeLCDXSample3.pdf\">substantiated by measurements<\/a>. <strong>But how do they sound?<\/strong> I wanted to find out. Audeze had a sale so I ordered a pair to get a listen.<\/p>\n<p>Dimensionally, the X are exactly the same as my 2, or so close I couldn&#8217;t tell the difference. They&#8217;re black and made of metal, where the 2 are wood. The X are a bit heavier, but I didn&#8217;t feel the difference. Clamping force, fit, they felt exactly the same on my head.<\/p>\n<p>I ran the comparison through my <a href=\"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/2016\/05\/27\/the-power-of-the-dark-side\/\">Behringer DEQ2496<\/a>. More precisely, CDs played on my Oppo BDP-83, toslink to DEQ2496, toslink to Oppo HA-1, balanced headphone out. The DEQ2496 enabled me to level match within 0.5 dB, keeping the signal otherwise unchanged, or apply EQ as mentioned below. This doesn&#8217;t use the DEQ2496&#8217;s DA or AD converters; it operates in pure digital mode. Subjectively, I found the X to be 8.5 dB louder than the 2, so used this to equalize the levels.<\/p>\n<p>Tech note: According to specs the X is about 11 dB louder than the 2 at the same volume setting. According to Audeze specs, the X makes 103 dB with 1 mW of power and has a 20 ohm impedance. Since it&#8217;s planar magnetic, the impedance is flat vs. frequency. That means 0.1414 V (141 mV) will make 103 dB, so 0.0317 V (32 mV) will make 90 dB. The voltage sensitivity of the LCD-2 is 0.114 V @ 1 kHz @ 90 dB. So we have 20*log(0.141\/0.032) = 12.9 dB. My subjective impression was slightly different. Attenuated by 13 dB, the X was quieter than the 2; I used 8.5 dB.<\/p>\n<p>First I did the <strong>fair comparison<\/strong>: head to head, no EQ. Here it was no contest: the X was easy to differentiate, and overall better sound:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>X has more upper mid &#8211; less of the 2&#8217;s dip<\/li>\n<li>X has wonky voicing &#8211; something uneven in the mid to treble response<\/li>\n<li>X bass is slightly (about 2dB) quieter, but just as flat and deep<\/li>\n<li>X has slightly better bass clarity<\/li>\n<li>X has more linear and extended treble<\/li>\n<li>X sounds &#8220;cool&#8221;, not &#8220;warm&#8221; like the LCD-2<\/li>\n<li>Detail: X is on stage with the musicians, 2 is in the 5th row back<\/li>\n<li>The X has more detail than reality; the 2 has less than reality; neither is perfect but the X is closer<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>However, I don&#8217;t listen to my 2s straight. I apply a parametric EQ: +4 dB @ 3800 Hz, Q=0.67 (4 dB \/ octave, 2 octaves wide). This counteracts the 2&#8217;s softness in the upper mids and lower treble, giving it a more neutral response curve and a bit more detail as if you&#8217;re sitting a few rows closer to the stage.<\/p>\n<p>So next I did the <strong>realistic comparison<\/strong>: how I would actually listen to them: X raw, versus 2 with the above EQ:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>They sound almost the same<\/li>\n<li>X emphasizes the overtones, but still has the core sound<\/li>\n<li>2 favors the core sound, but still has the overtones<\/li>\n<li>X is slightly more clear, yet less realistic, uneven voicing on some recordings<\/li>\n<li>2 has more realistic voicing on most recordings, yet slightly less clear<\/li>\n<li>2 is on the warm side of reality, X is on the cool side<\/li>\n<li>Overall, which sounds better depends on the recording<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Here it was a much harder decision. I also <a href=\"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/2016\/05\/27\/the-power-of-the-dark-side\/\">compared them to my speakers<\/a>. They were about equally close to that sound, yet approaching it from opposite sides. These are both excellent headphones and I could be happy with either. They wipe the floor with any conventional dynamic headphone I have ever heard. If I didn&#8217;t already own the 2, or if I didn&#8217;t have a digital parametric EQ, I would pick the X. But I do already own the 2, and with the parametric EQ they are just as good as the X. I listen mostly to acoustic music and the 2&#8217;s realistic voicing is more important to me than the X&#8217;s extra 1% of detail. So why change anything?<\/p>\n<p>I kept my LCD-2F and returned the LCD-X thanks to Audeze&#8217;s excellent service which includes a 30 day trial period. It was a fun experiment and satisfied my curiosity. While I kept my LCD-2F, I can heartily recommend the LCD-X to anyone who wants a fantastic set of headphones with dynamic and detailed yet realistic sound.<\/p>\n<p>Addendum: In 2016 Audeze improved the LCD-2 drivers, making them thinner and lighter with better transient response, and improved reliability. The frequency response is unchanged. I upgraded my LCD-2 to these new drivers, now I have the best of both!<\/p>\n<p>PS: a few years after I made this comparison, DIY Audio released <a href=\"https:\/\/diyaudioheaven.wordpress.com\/headphones\/measurements\/audeze\/lcd-2-fazor\/\">reviews of these headphones<\/a>. Their FR measurements correlate to some of my subjective observations above: namely the LCD-X has (1) low bass slight lower in level, and (2) uneven response from mids to treble.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A few years ago I found the best headphones I&#8217;ve ever heard, the Audeze LCD-2. These are the 2014 Fazor version. A while later I made them even better with a subtle parametric EQ. That may sound like sacrilege to some audiophiles, but it works for me. The LCD-2 has\u00a0 enhanced my late-night music listening &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/2016\/09\/12\/the-fantastic-audeze-lcd-x\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The Fantastic Audeze LCD-X<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-540","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-audio"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=540"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/540\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2641,"href":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/540\/revisions\/2641"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=540"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mclements.net\/blogWP\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}